Median Sale Price
$127,075
low-volume — YoY suppressed
Active Inventory
32
Days on Market
86 days
Price Drops
21.9%

Single-Family vs. Condo

Source: Redfin (property-type breakdown)
Single-Family Median
$127,075

Buyer vs. Seller Market Indicators

Latest month — Redfin
Months of Supply
16.0 mo
Buyer market

Inventory ÷ monthly sales. Below 3 = strong seller market; 3-6 balanced; above 6 = buyer market.

Sale-to-List Ratio
124.5%
Bidding-war territory

Median closing price ÷ original list price. Above 100% = homes routinely closing above asking.

% Sold Above List
50%
Highly competitive

Share of closed sales priced above asking. The single cleanest read on bidder competition.

What does your sqft target cost in Buchanan County, Virginia?

$69/sqft median (Redfin)
+$0 adj
+$0 adj
optional
Estimated price
$138,567
Near median (+9% vs median)
Region median
$127,075
all homes
Price-tier reverse lookup — what sqft does each price band buy?
$600,000
≈ 8,660 sqft
$1,200,000
≈ 17,320 sqft
$2,000,000
≈ 28,867 sqft
$5,000,000
≈ 72,167 sqft

Estimate = (median $/sqft × your sqft) + bed/bath/lot adjustments. Bed and bath adjustments use Appraisal Institute / Fannie Mae standard rules of thumb (~$15K/extra bedroom, ~$20K/extra bathroom vs. a 3bd/2ba baseline; half-bath = half adj). Lot premium is a $1.50/sqft heuristic beyond a 6,000 sqft baseline — accuracy varies sharply by urban infill vs. acreage market. Quality, condition, year built, and HOA are not modeled here. For a deeper county-level hedonic AVM, see AVM Lite.

Rent + invest vs. buy + own — backtested

15-yr rolling history · S&P 500
Property type:
Upfront capital committed (both paths): $29K = 20% down + 3% closing on a $127K home
BUY + OWN
Median ending wealth $112K $68K real
Net gain on $29K upfront: $82K
Range: $112K → $112K
Wealth = home value (appreciated at 3%/yr) − remaining mortgage − 6% selling cost. Gain = wealth − upfront. Leveraged appreciation on full $127K asset comes from the 20% down.
RENT + INVEST
Median ending portfolio $100K $37K real
Net gain on $31K contributed: $69K
Range: $33K → $370K
Same upfront cash + each year's (own − rent) surplus invested in S&P 500 at actual annual returns. Median renter contributed $31K total.
Median wealth delta: $12K in favor of BUY + OWN
What if you'd started in a recent year? (most-recent 15yr window: 2011–2025)
WindowBuy wealthBuy gainRent wealthRent gainWealth delta
2011–2025$112K$82K$181K$150K$69K rent
2010–2024$112K$82K$186K$156K$75K rent
2009–2023$112K$82K$190K$160K$79K rent
2008–2022$112K$82K$88K$58K$23K buy
2007–2021$112K$82K$111K$80K$766 buy
2006–2020$112K$82K$98K$68K$13K buy
2005–2019$112K$82K$85K$54K$27K buy
2004–2018$112K$82K$71K$40K$41K buy

Educational tool, not investment or real-estate advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Backtests use actual annual total returns including dividends from S&P 500 (Damodaran (NYU Stern) annual total return (with dividends), 1957-present.).

Buyer model: 30-yr fixed mortgage, P&I + property tax + insurance + maintenance (1% of value/yr) + HOA. Selling cost = 6%. Investor model: down payment + annual cashflow surplus invested in the chosen index at that calendar year's actual return.

Tax model: pre-tax comparison. Toggle "after-tax mode" to apply MID, SALT, LTCG, and the Sec 121 capital-gains exclusion.

This calculator does not adjust for: PMI (assumed 20%+ down), differential transaction costs by state, lifestyle factors (commute, schools, kids), illiquidity / forced-sale risk, or insurance availability constraints (e.g., FL/CA wildfire). Consult a fiduciary advisor and tax professional before acting on any of this.

Market Pressure Signals

Derived from Redfin trend
Inventory vs. Long-Term Avg
+54.0%
surplus — buyer leverage
DOM vs. 24-Mo Avg
-23.7%
currently 86 days
Long-Term Avg Inventory
21
Long-Term Avg DOM
113 days

Mortgage & Price Stress

State HPI + national delinquency
State HPI YoY
+3.8%
positive — appreciating
State HPI vs. Peak
0.0%
at or near peak peak 2026-04-01
National Mortgage Delinquency
1.86%
benchmark — 2026-04-01 county-grain delinquency requires paid data

State-grain HPI YoY + drawdown from peak is the cleanest free price-stress proxy. The national delinquency rate gives the macro mortgage-stress backdrop. True county-level mortgage delinquency lives in paid datasets (MBA NDS, CoreLogic LP).

Getting a Mortgage Here

CFPB HMDA 2025
Applications Denied
45.3%
24.2 pts harder than Virginia
Loans Actually Made
110
91 turned down
Average Loan Made
$120,818
what lenders here actually wrote
National Denial Rate
23.4%
benchmark — all 51 states

Every lender above a size threshold has to report each application and what they did with it. The denial rate here counts only applications a lender actually ruled on — approved or denied. Files the applicant withdrew, and files closed as incomplete, are left out of both halves, so this runs higher than tables that bury them in the denominator. Compare every state and county →

Value Ratios

Median home price ÷ county median income
Value / Income
3.0×
fair value
Median Household Income
$42,216
Census ACS B19013

Historically affordable markets sit at 3–4× income; over 5× is stretched, over 6× is severely overvalued. Lower ratios point to bargain opportunities.

Housing Stock & Owners

Census ACS 5-year (B19013, B01003, B25002, B25003, B25034, B25007)
Population
19,857
total residents
Total Housing Units
10,340
all units, occupied + vacant
Vacancy Rate
28.9%
high vacancy
Homeownership Rate
82.1%
of occupied units owner-occupied
Boomer Owners (65+)
36.4%
of homeowner households
Millennial / Gen-X Owners (35-54)
5.4%
of homeowner households
Pre-1949 Housing Stock
13.0%
structures built before 1949

When boomer-owner share is high, expect more inventory hitting the market over the next decade as homes transition. High vacancy + high old-stock often signals deferred-maintenance markets where buyers can negotiate.

Net Migration (IRS Tax Returns)

IRS Statistics of Income — Migration Data
Net Migration
-28
losing people (2022–2023)
Inbound Returns
103
198 people moved in
Outbound Returns
117
226 people moved out
Net Returns
-14
household-filer basis

Top 5 Origins (where movers came from)

  1. Tazewell, Virginia — 59 returns
  2. Russell, Virginia — 24 returns
  3. Dickenson, Virginia — 20 returns

Top 5 Destinations (where movers went)

  1. Tazewell, Virginia — 66 returns
  2. Russell, Virginia — 30 returns
  3. Dickenson, Virginia — 21 returns

IRS Statistics of Income tracks county-to-county migration via tax-return change-of-address. Net migration uses the exemption count (a proxy for people, including dependents). True net flow can lag by 1–2 years vs. real-time movements.

Who's Moving In (Census ACS)

Source: Census ACS B07001 (5-year)
Inbound Movers (1 yr)
431
2.2% of pop. — moved here from outside the county
From Other States
124
0.63% of pop. — interstate inbound
From Abroad
4
moved into the county from outside the U.S.
Same House 1 Year Ago
96%
stable residents

Census ACS asks where people lived 1 year ago, so this counts inbound movers but does not show outbound — true net migration would require IRS SOI parsing.

Trends

Up to 5 years of monthly data

Median Sale Price

Trailing 12 months

Active Inventory

Trailing 12 months

Days on Market

Trailing 12 months

Looking for state-level data? See Virginia statewide stats →

Verify any number on this page: data sources, formulas, and cross-references →