True Annual Carrying Cost (Beyond the Mortgage)
Mortgage calculators show monthly P&I and stop. Real life adds property tax, insurance, electricity, water, healthcare, auto insurance, groceries, childcare. This page sums the public-data version of all seven across all 50 states. The headline number is what your bills run even when the mortgage is paid off.
Highest non-mortgage carryNew Jersey$30,570 per year · 30.3% of median income
Lowest non-mortgage carryWest Virginia$16,514 per year · 28.5% of median income
U.S. average non-mortgage carry$20,696across 50 states
States ranked by total non-mortgage annual carry
Add the housing components (tax + insurance + utilities + electricity) for the bills you pay regardless of mortgage status; add the lifestyle components (healthcare + auto + groceries) for the full picture. Childcare shown for parents.
| # | State | Property Tax | Insurance | Utilities | Electricity | Healthcare | Auto Ins. | Groceries | Total (no childcare) | + Infant Daycare | % of Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Jersey | $12,932 | $1,530 | $1,697 | $1,855 | $2,160 | $2,436 | $7,960 | $30,570 | $45,030 | 30.3% |
| 2 | New York | $10,052 | $1,844 | $1,684 | $1,837 | $2,040 | $2,724 | $7,896 | $28,077 | $44,657 | 33.2% |
| 3 | Connecticut | $9,761 | $2,028 | $1,616 | $2,563 | $2,100 | $2,160 | $7,580 | $27,808 | $44,260 | 29.7% |
| 4 | New Hampshire | $10,381 | $1,270 | $1,625 | $1,751 | $2,100 | $1,464 | $7,621 | $26,212 | $40,456 | 27.4% |
| 5 | Massachusetts | $7,913 | $1,955 | $1,650 | $2,136 | $2,040 | $1,680 | $7,737 | $25,111 | $46,279 | 24.8% |
| 6 | Rhode Island | $7,517 | $2,301 | $1,596 | $1,990 | $2,040 | $2,100 | $7,483 | $25,027 | $38,287 | 29.0% |
| 7 | Texas | $5,982 | $3,875 | $1,514 | $2,183 | $1,920 | $2,268 | $7,101 | $24,843 | $34,791 | 32.6% |
| 8 | Florida | $3,625 | $4,231 | $1,613 | $1,970 | $2,040 | $3,120 | $7,566 | $24,165 | $34,773 | 33.7% |
| 9 | California | $6,301 | $1,784 | $1,727 | $2,093 | $1,680 | $2,364 | $8,100 | $24,049 | $41,797 | 25.0% |
| 10 | Illinois | $7,028 | $2,087 | $1,559 | $1,465 | $1,872 | $1,860 | $7,313 | $23,184 | $38,004 | 28.4% |
| 11 | Vermont | $8,206 | $1,120 | $1,528 | $1,488 | $1,980 | $1,296 | $7,167 | $22,785 | $36,477 | 29.2% |
| 12 | Maryland | $5,012 | $1,776 | $1,637 | $2,349 | $1,836 | $2,100 | $7,679 | $22,389 | $39,549 | 22.0% |
| 13 | Nebraska | $5,265 | $4,148 | $1,406 | $1,411 | $1,740 | $1,692 | $6,592 | $22,254 | $34,038 | 29.7% |
| 14 | Washington | $5,475 | $1,417 | $1,669 | $1,554 | $1,740 | $1,764 | $7,829 | $21,448 | $37,588 | 22.6% |
| 15 | Colorado | $3,394 | $3,349 | $1,608 | $1,343 | $1,836 | $2,280 | $7,539 | $21,349 | $37,885 | 23.1% |
| 16 | Kansas | $4,207 | $3,931 | $1,405 | $1,625 | $1,800 | $1,788 | $6,589 | $21,345 | $32,361 | 29.4% |
| 17 | Michigan | $4,111 | $2,064 | $1,501 | $1,460 | $1,800 | $2,796 | $7,039 | $20,771 | $31,283 | 29.2% |
| 18 | Alaska | $4,442 | $1,300 | $1,597 | $1,744 | $2,184 | $1,956 | $7,489 | $20,712 | $32,880 | 23.2% |
| 19 | Pennsylvania | $4,920 | $1,443 | $1,522 | $1,932 | $1,860 | $1,860 | $7,138 | $20,675 | $33,635 | 27.2% |
| 20 | Maine | $5,446 | $1,369 | $1,514 | $1,770 | $1,920 | $1,332 | $7,100 | $20,451 | $32,439 | 28.5% |
| 21 | Georgia | $3,501 | $2,330 | $1,502 | $1,888 | $1,920 | $2,232 | $7,045 | $20,418 | $29,670 | 27.3% |
| 22 | Wisconsin | $5,822 | $1,502 | $1,468 | $1,449 | $1,800 | $1,452 | $6,884 | $20,377 | $33,961 | 26.9% |
| 23 | Oregon | $4,572 | $1,327 | $1,612 | $1,649 | $1,680 | $1,716 | $7,562 | $20,118 | $34,290 | 25.0% |
| 24 | Virginia | $3,994 | $1,708 | $1,577 | $2,052 | $1,800 | $1,560 | $7,397 | $20,088 | $34,584 | 22.1% |
| 25 | Arizona | $2,814 | $2,247 | $1,571 | $1,908 | $1,800 | $2,280 | $7,366 | $19,986 | $31,062 | 26.0% |
| 26 | Oklahoma | $2,249 | $4,334 | $1,370 | $1,704 | $1,680 | $2,220 | $6,427 | $19,984 | $28,648 | 31.4% |
| 27 | Minnesota | $4,133 | $2,007 | $1,538 | $1,513 | $1,740 | $1,752 | $7,215 | $19,898 | $36,794 | 22.7% |
| 28 | Montana | $3,912 | $2,341 | $1,476 | $1,307 | $1,860 | $1,824 | $6,924 | $19,644 | $29,520 | 28.1% |
| 29 | Louisiana | $1,480 | $3,600 | $1,376 | $1,754 | $1,860 | $3,012 | $6,453 | $19,535 | $27,731 | 32.5% |
| 30 | South Dakota | $4,055 | $2,734 | $1,382 | $1,623 | $1,740 | $1,500 | $6,481 | $19,515 | $27,675 | 26.9% |
| 31 | Ohio | $4,324 | $1,516 | $1,447 | $1,740 | $1,740 | $1,596 | $6,787 | $19,150 | $29,950 | 27.5% |
| 32 | North Carolina | $3,181 | $2,074 | $1,471 | $1,782 | $1,800 | $1,620 | $6,901 | $18,829 | $29,173 | 26.9% |
| 33 | Nevada | $2,647 | $1,591 | $1,560 | $1,488 | $1,680 | $2,544 | $7,314 | $18,824 | $29,768 | 24.9% |
| 34 | Kentucky | $2,361 | $2,624 | $1,406 | $1,749 | $1,728 | $2,268 | $6,596 | $18,732 | $27,924 | 30.0% |
| 35 | Tennessee | $2,727 | $2,423 | $1,433 | $1,844 | $1,680 | $1,896 | $6,721 | $18,724 | $27,928 | 27.9% |
| 36 | South Carolina | $2,206 | $2,297 | $1,462 | $1,982 | $1,800 | $2,016 | $6,859 | $18,622 | $27,538 | 27.9% |
| 37 | Missouri | $2,618 | $2,417 | $1,417 | $1,724 | $1,800 | $1,932 | $6,644 | $18,552 | $29,328 | 26.9% |
| 38 | Hawaii | $2,002 | $1,270 | $1,715 | $2,465 | $1,320 | $1,572 | $8,044 | $18,388 | $32,656 | 18.7% |
| 39 | Delaware | $2,038 | $1,376 | $1,557 | $1,889 | $1,776 | $2,340 | $7,302 | $18,278 | $29,282 | 22.1% |
| 40 | Alabama | $1,219 | $2,738 | $1,386 | $2,235 | $1,908 | $2,148 | $6,498 | $18,132 | $27,076 | 29.2% |
| 41 | Iowa | $3,932 | $1,843 | $1,369 | $1,442 | $1,620 | $1,476 | $6,421 | $18,103 | $28,711 | 24.7% |
| 42 | Mississippi | $1,848 | $2,756 | $1,356 | $1,955 | $1,680 | $2,088 | $6,361 | $18,044 | $24,620 | 32.9% |
| 43 | North Dakota | $3,050 | $2,329 | $1,388 | $1,575 | $1,680 | $1,452 | $6,508 | $17,982 | $28,482 | 23.7% |
| 44 | Utah | $3,249 | $1,210 | $1,542 | $1,237 | $1,620 | $1,680 | $7,233 | $17,771 | $28,031 | 19.4% |
| 45 | New Mexico | $2,650 | $2,047 | $1,439 | $1,135 | $1,680 | $1,932 | $6,746 | $17,629 | $27,073 | 28.4% |
| 46 | Idaho | $3,171 | $1,360 | $1,490 | $1,400 | $1,740 | $1,476 | $6,986 | $17,623 | $26,347 | 23.6% |
| 47 | Indiana | $2,385 | $1,648 | $1,456 | $1,807 | $1,680 | $1,680 | $6,828 | $17,484 | $28,620 | 25.0% |
| 48 | Arkansas | $1,708 | $2,562 | $1,356 | $1,696 | $1,716 | $1,980 | $6,360 | $17,378 | $25,178 | 29.6% |
| 49 | Wyoming | $2,555 | $1,708 | $1,446 | $1,329 | $1,800 | $1,632 | $6,781 | $17,251 | $27,559 | 23.1% |
| 50 | West Virginia | $1,512 | $1,494 | $1,396 | $1,988 | $1,740 | $1,836 | $6,548 | $16,514 | $25,394 | 28.5% |
Method
- Property tax = effective rate × state median home price. Source: Tax Foundation effective rate × Redfin median.
- Insurance = NAIC average annual homeowner premium (HO-3 / HO-5 standard, excludes flood + earthquake).
- Utilities = water + sewer + trash + natural gas average, BEA RPP-adjusted.
- Electricity = typical-home avgMonthlyKwh × state EIA price per kWh × 12.
- Healthcare = KFF employer survey single-premium employee contribution.
- Auto insurance = NAIC + Quadrant state average for full-coverage policy.
- Groceries = BLS CPI food-at-home cost adjusted by BEA Regional Price Parity.
- Infant daycare = Child Care Aware annual center-based cost. Shown as a separate line because half of households don't have an infant.
Sources: Tax Foundation, NAIC, EIA, KFF Employer Health Benefits Survey, BLS CPI, BEA Regional Price Parities, Child Care Aware.