Median Sale Price
$126,200
+27.5% YoY
Active Inventory
130
Days on Market
31 days
Price Drops
29.2%

Single-Family vs. Condo

Source: Redfin (property-type breakdown)
Single-Family Median
$129,900
+29.9% YoY
Condo / Co-op Median
$92,000
+22.7% YoY
SFR vs. Condo YoY Gap
+7.2%
SFR outperforming condos
DOM: SFR vs. Condo
31d / 34d
SFR / Condo

Buyer vs. Seller Market Indicators

Latest month — Redfin
Months of Supply
2.4 mo
Seller market

Inventory ÷ monthly sales. Below 3 = strong seller market; 3-6 balanced; above 6 = buyer market.

Sale-to-List Ratio
97.4%
At asking

Median closing price ÷ original list price. Above 100% = homes routinely closing above asking.

% Sold Above List
35%
Mixed

Share of closed sales priced above asking. The single cleanest read on bidder competition.

What does your sqft target cost in Vermilion County, Illinois?

$79/sqft median (Redfin)
+$0 adj
+$0 adj
optional
Estimated price
$158,795
Above median (+26% vs median)
Region median
$126,200
all homes
Price-tier reverse lookup — what sqft does each price band buy?
$600,000
≈ 7,557 sqft
$1,200,000
≈ 15,114 sqft
$2,000,000
≈ 25,190 sqft
$5,000,000
≈ 62,974 sqft

Estimate = (median $/sqft × your sqft) + bed/bath/lot adjustments. Bed and bath adjustments use Appraisal Institute / Fannie Mae standard rules of thumb (~$15K/extra bedroom, ~$20K/extra bathroom vs. a 3bd/2ba baseline; half-bath = half adj). Lot premium is a $1.50/sqft heuristic beyond a 6,000 sqft baseline — accuracy varies sharply by urban infill vs. acreage market. Quality, condition, year built, and HOA are not modeled here. For a deeper county-level hedonic AVM, see AVM Lite.

Rent + invest vs. buy + own — backtested

15-yr rolling history · S&P 500
Property type:
Upfront capital committed (both paths): $29K = 20% down + 3% closing on a $126K home
BUY + OWN
Median ending wealth $111K $68K real
Net gain on $29K upfront: $82K
Range: $111K → $111K
Wealth = home value (appreciated at 3%/yr) − remaining mortgage − 6% selling cost. Gain = wealth − upfront. Leveraged appreciation on full $126K asset comes from the 20% down.
RENT + INVEST
Median ending portfolio $89K $65K real
Net gain on $30K contributed: $60K
Range: $24K → $350K
Same upfront cash + each year's (own − rent) surplus invested in S&P 500 at actual annual returns. Median renter contributed $30K total.
Median wealth delta: $22K in favor of BUY + OWN
What if you'd started in a recent year? (most-recent 15yr window: 2011–2025)
WindowBuy wealthBuy gainRent wealthRent gainWealth delta
2011–2025$111K$82K$168K$139K$57K rent
2010–2024$111K$82K$173K$144K$63K rent
2009–2023$111K$82K$178K$149K$68K rent
2008–2022$111K$82K$78K$49K$33K buy
2007–2021$111K$82K$98K$68K$13K buy
2006–2020$111K$82K$87K$57K$24K buy
2005–2019$111K$82K$75K$45K$36K buy
2004–2018$111K$82K$62K$33K$48K buy

Educational tool, not investment or real-estate advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Backtests use actual annual total returns including dividends from S&P 500 (Damodaran (NYU Stern) annual total return (with dividends), 1957-present.).

Buyer model: 30-yr fixed mortgage, P&I + property tax + insurance + maintenance (1% of value/yr) + HOA. Selling cost = 6%. Investor model: down payment + annual cashflow surplus invested in the chosen index at that calendar year's actual return.

Tax model: pre-tax comparison. Toggle "after-tax mode" to apply MID, SALT, LTCG, and the Sec 121 capital-gains exclusion.

This calculator does not adjust for: PMI (assumed 20%+ down), differential transaction costs by state, lifestyle factors (commute, schools, kids), illiquidity / forced-sale risk, or insurance availability constraints (e.g., FL/CA wildfire). Consult a fiduciary advisor and tax professional before acting on any of this.

Market Pressure Signals

Derived from Redfin trend
Inventory vs. Long-Term Avg
-3.8%
roughly balanced
DOM vs. 24-Mo Avg
-13.2%
currently 31 days
Long-Term Avg Inventory
135
Long-Term Avg DOM
36 days

Mortgage & Price Stress

State HPI + national delinquency
State HPI YoY
+6.0%
positive — appreciating
State HPI vs. Peak
0.0%
at or near peak peak 2026-04-01
National Mortgage Delinquency
1.86%
benchmark — 2026-04-01 county-grain delinquency requires paid data

State-grain HPI YoY + drawdown from peak is the cleanest free price-stress proxy. The national delinquency rate gives the macro mortgage-stress backdrop. True county-level mortgage delinquency lives in paid datasets (MBA NDS, CoreLogic LP).

Getting a Mortgage Here

CFPB HMDA 2025
Applications Denied
21.9%
about the same as statewide
Loans Actually Made
1,109
311 turned down
Average Loan Made
$136,064
what lenders here actually wrote
National Denial Rate
23.4%
benchmark — all 51 states

Every lender above a size threshold has to report each application and what they did with it. The denial rate here counts only applications a lender actually ruled on — approved or denied. Files the applicant withdrew, and files closed as incomplete, are left out of both halves, so this runs higher than tables that bury them in the denominator. Compare every state and county →

Value Ratios

Median home price ÷ county median income
Value / Income
2.3×
bargain
Median Household Income
$54,537
Census ACS B19013

Historically affordable markets sit at 3–4× income; over 5× is stretched, over 6× is severely overvalued. Lower ratios point to bargain opportunities.

Housing Stock & Owners

Census ACS 5-year (B19013, B01003, B25002, B25003, B25034, B25007)
Population
73,179
total residents
Total Housing Units
34,390
all units, occupied + vacant
Vacancy Rate
12.2%
elevated
Homeownership Rate
69.2%
of occupied units owner-occupied
Boomer Owners (65+)
26.6%
of homeowner households
Millennial / Gen-X Owners (35-54)
6.9%
of homeowner households
Pre-1949 Housing Stock
42.0%
structures built before 1949

When boomer-owner share is high, expect more inventory hitting the market over the next decade as homes transition. High vacancy + high old-stock often signals deferred-maintenance markets where buyers can negotiate.

Net Migration (IRS Tax Returns)

IRS Statistics of Income — Migration Data
Net Migration
+165
gaining people (2022–2023)
Inbound Returns
510
981 people moved in
Outbound Returns
479
816 people moved out
Net Returns
+31
household-filer basis

Top 5 Origins (where movers came from)

  1. Champaign, Illinois — 222 returns
  2. Cook, Illinois — 93 returns
  3. Iroquois, Illinois — 50 returns
  4. Fountain, Indiana — 44 returns
  5. Vigo, Indiana — 28 returns

Top 5 Destinations (where movers went)

  1. Champaign, Illinois — 210 returns
  2. Cook, Illinois — 75 returns
  3. Fountain, Indiana — 48 returns
  4. Marion, Indiana — 34 returns
  5. Iroquois, Illinois — 33 returns

IRS Statistics of Income tracks county-to-county migration via tax-return change-of-address. Net migration uses the exemption count (a proxy for people, including dependents). True net flow can lag by 1–2 years vs. real-time movements.

Who's Moving In (Census ACS)

Source: Census ACS B07001 (5-year)
Inbound Movers (1 yr)
1,447
2% of pop. — moved here from outside the county
From Other States
680
0.94% of pop. — interstate inbound
From Abroad
38
moved into the county from outside the U.S.
Same House 1 Year Ago
92%
stable residents

Census ACS asks where people lived 1 year ago, so this counts inbound movers but does not show outbound — true net migration would require IRS SOI parsing.

Trends

Up to 5 years of monthly data

Median Sale Price

Trailing 12 months

Active Inventory

Trailing 12 months

Days on Market

Trailing 12 months

Looking for state-level data? See Illinois statewide stats →

Verify any number on this page: data sources, formulas, and cross-references →